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как употребляется слово
частота употребления
используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
варианты перевода слова
примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
этимология

non voluntary - перевод на голландский

THEORY OF TAXATION

Voluntary Taxation; Voluntary tax

non voluntary

niet vrijwillig (automatisch)

voluntary association

GROUP OF PEOPLE WITH SHARED INTERESTS OR AIMS

Assn; Voluntary organisation; Voluntary organization; Unincorporated organizations; Association (organization); Unincorporated associations; Voluntary agency; Voluntary associations; Voluntary organisations

vrijwilligersorganisatie (lichaam dat op vrijwilligersbasis voor een bepaald doel werkt)

voluntary active euthanasia

ACTIVE ENDING OF LIFE OF A PATIENT, AT THE PATIENT'S REQUEST OR WITH CONSENT

Voluntary active euthanasia; Voluntary Active Euthanasia; Euthanasia in the arts

gewilde actieve euthanasie

Определение

WRVS

¦ abbreviation (in the UK) Women's Royal Voluntary Service.

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Википедия

Voluntary taxation

Voluntary taxation is a theory that states that taxation should be a voluntary act. Under the theory, people should have the option to pay taxes instead of being forced to pay taxes by their government. Under this theory, the people would control how much they pay and where they spend it. The theory is a part of Objectivist politics and many libertarian ideologies. Proponents of some studies assert that individuals will give to government, paying voluntary taxes to support specific functions.

In one study, subjects were each given $20 to be anonymously allocated between themselves and a charitable organization their discretion (repeated for 12 different organizations, $240 total/subject), voluntary donations for each organization averaged 22% to government organizations and 27% to private nonprofits, and were influenced by their cause, level, and perceptions of effectiveness and efficiency (on average, 76% of the endowment was kept by the subjects). State lotteries are an example of a voluntary taxation system.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voluntary taxation

Примеры употребления для non voluntary

1. Once the sharing becomes non–voluntary, however, our feelings change.

2. He does not believe that legalising non–voluntary euthanasia for such patients would lead to more or inappropriate deaths.

3. A further 1,'2' cases, were described as "ending life without an explicit request from the patient", which is also known as non–voluntary euthanasia.

4. But the growth in income from "non–voluntary sources" – chiefly contracts from central and local government and the NHS to provide services – has accelerated.

5. Len Doyal, emeritus professor of medical ethics at Queen Mary, University of London, has called for the legalisation of voluntary and non–voluntary euthanasia in the UK.